An AC current transformer (CT) is a transformer that is used to produce an alternating current (AC) in its secondary which is proportional to the AC current in its primary. Current transformers, together with voltage transformers (VTs) or potential transformers (PTs), which are designed for measurement, are known as instrument transformers. The Current Transformer (C.T.), is a type of “instrument transformer” that is designed to produce an alternating current in its secondary winding which is proportional to the current being measured in its primary. Current transformers reduce high voltage currents to a much lower value and provide a convenient way of safely monitoring the actual electrical current flowing in an AC transmission line using a standard ammeter. The principal of operation of a basic current transformer is slightly different from that of an ordinary voltage transformer. Unlike the voltage or power transformer, the current transformer consists of only one or very few turns as its primary winding. This primary winding can be of either a single flat turn, a coil of heavy duty wire wrapped around the core or just a conductor or bus bar placed through a central hole. Due to this type of arrangement, the current transformer is often referred to as a “series transformer” as the primary winding, which never has more than a very few turns, is in series with the current carrying conductor supplying a load. The secondary winding however, may have a large number of coil turns wound on a laminated core of low-loss magnetic material. This core has a large cross-sectional area so that the magnetic flux density created is low using much smaller cross-sectional area wire, depending upon how much the current must be stepped down as it tries to output a constant current, independent of the connected load. The secondary winding will supply a current into either a short circuit, in the form of an ammeter, or into a resistive load until the voltage induced in the secondary is big enough to saturate the core or cause failure from excessive voltage breakdown. Unlike a voltage transformer, the primary current of a current transformer is not dependent of the secondary load current but instead is controlled by an external load. The secondary current is usually rated at a standard 1 Ampere or 5 Amperes for larger primary current ratings. When a current is too high to measure directly or the voltage of the circuit is too high, a current transformer can be used to provide an isolated lower current in its secondary which is proportional to the current in the primary circuit. The induced secondary current is then suitable for measuring instruments or processing in electronic equipment. Current transformers also have little effect on the primary circuit. Often, in electronic equipment, the isolation between the primary and secondary circuit is the important characteristic. Current transformers are used in electronic equipment and are widely used for metering and protective relays in the electrical power industry. Like any transformer, a current transformer has a primary winding, a core and a secondary winding, although some transformers, including current transformers, use an air core. In principle, the only difference between a current transformer and a voltage transformer (normal type) is that the former is fed with a 'constant' current while the latter is fed with a 'constant' voltage, where 'constant' has the strict circuit theory meaning. The alternating current in the primary produces an alternating magnetic field in the core, which then induces an alternating current in the secondary. The primary circuit is largely unaffected by the insertion of the CT. Accurate current transformers need close coupling between the primary and secondary to ensure that the secondary current is proportional to the primary current over a wide current range. The current in the secondary is the current in the primary (assuming a single turn primary) divided by the number of turns of the secondary. Typically, current transformers consist of a silicon steel ring core wound with many turns of copper wire. The conductor carrying the primary current is then passed through the ring; the CT's primary therefore consists of a single 'turn'. The primary 'winding' may be a permanent part of the current transformer, with a heavy copper bar to carry current through the core. Window-type current transformers (aka zero sequence current transformers, or ZSCT) are also common, which can have circuit cables run through the middle of an opening in the core to provide a single-turn primary winding. To assist accuracy, the primary conductor should be central in aperture. CTs are specified by their current ratio from primary to secondary. The rated secondary current is normally standardized at 1 or 5 amperes. For example, a 4000:5 CT secondary winding will supply an output current of 5 amperes when the primary winding current is 4000 amperes. The AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters market covers Pin, Wire, etc. The typical players include VAC, Falco Electronics, J&D Electronics, Shenke, etc.
Market Analysis and Insights: Global AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters Market
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the global AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters market size is estimated to be worth US$ 295.9 million in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 378.7 million by 2028 with a CAGR of 4.2% during the forecast period 2022-2028. Fully considering the economic change by this health crisis, Pin accounting for % of the AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters global market in 2021, is projected to value US$ million by 2028, growing at a revised % CAGR from 2022 to 2028. While Residential segment is altered to an % CAGR throughout this forecast period.
Global AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters key players include Falco Electronics, Accuenergy, VAC, TE Connectivity, Hioki E.E., etc. Global top five manufacturers hold a share about 30%. Asia Pacific is the largest market, with a share about 63%, followed by Europe and America, both have a share about 32 percent. In terms of product, Wire is the largest segment, with a share over 80%. And in terms of application, the largest application is Residential, followed by Industrial, etc.
Global AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters Market: Drivers and Restrains
The research report has incorporated the analysis of different factors that augment the market’s growth. It constitutes trends, restraints, and drivers that transform the market in either a positive or negative manner. This section also provides the scope of different segments and applications that can potentially influence the market in the future. The detailed information is based on current trends and historic milestones. This section also provides an analysis of the volume of production about the global market and about each type from 2017 to 2028. This section mentions the volume of production by region from 2017 to 2028. Pricing analysis is included in the report according to each type from the year 2017 to 2028, manufacturer from 2017 to 2022, region from 2017 to 2022, and global price from 2017 to 2028.
A thorough evaluation of the restrains included in the report portrays the contrast to drivers and gives room for strategic planning. Factors that overshadow the market growth are pivotal as they can be understood to devise different bends for getting hold of the lucrative opportunities that are present in the ever-growing market. Additionally, insights into market expert’s opinions have been taken to understand the market better.
Global AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters Market: Segment Analysis
The research report includes specific segments by region (country), by manufacturers, by Type and by Application. Each type provides information about the production during the forecast period of 2017 to 2028. by Application segment also provides consumption during the forecast period of 2017 to 2028. Understanding the segments helps in identifying the importance of different factors that aid the market growth.
Segment by Type
Pin
Wire
Segment by Application
Residential
Industrial
Other
By Company
Falco Electronics
Accuenergy
VAC
TE Connectivity
Hioki E.E.
Nanjing Zeming Electronic
Flex-Core
AutomationDirect
Shenke
Omega Engineering
Oswell
Weschler Instruments
Electrohms
Yuanxing
J&D Electronics
Electromagnetic Industries LLP
Simpson Electric
Production by Region
North America
Europe
China
Japan
South Korea
India
Consumption by Region
North America
U.S.
Canada
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
India
Australia
Taiwan
Indonesia
Thailand
Malaysia
Philippines
Vietnam
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Argentina
Market Analysis and Insights: Global AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters Market
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the global AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters market size is estimated to be worth US$ 295.9 million in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 378.7 million by 2028 with a CAGR of 4.2% during the forecast period 2022-2028. Fully considering the economic change by this health crisis, Pin accounting for % of the AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters global market in 2021, is projected to value US$ million by 2028, growing at a revised % CAGR from 2022 to 2028. While Residential segment is altered to an % CAGR throughout this forecast period.
Global AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters key players include Falco Electronics, Accuenergy, VAC, TE Connectivity, Hioki E.E., etc. Global top five manufacturers hold a share about 30%. Asia Pacific is the largest market, with a share about 63%, followed by Europe and America, both have a share about 32 percent. In terms of product, Wire is the largest segment, with a share over 80%. And in terms of application, the largest application is Residential, followed by Industrial, etc.
Global AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters Market: Drivers and Restrains
The research report has incorporated the analysis of different factors that augment the market’s growth. It constitutes trends, restraints, and drivers that transform the market in either a positive or negative manner. This section also provides the scope of different segments and applications that can potentially influence the market in the future. The detailed information is based on current trends and historic milestones. This section also provides an analysis of the volume of production about the global market and about each type from 2017 to 2028. This section mentions the volume of production by region from 2017 to 2028. Pricing analysis is included in the report according to each type from the year 2017 to 2028, manufacturer from 2017 to 2022, region from 2017 to 2022, and global price from 2017 to 2028.
A thorough evaluation of the restrains included in the report portrays the contrast to drivers and gives room for strategic planning. Factors that overshadow the market growth are pivotal as they can be understood to devise different bends for getting hold of the lucrative opportunities that are present in the ever-growing market. Additionally, insights into market expert’s opinions have been taken to understand the market better.
Global AC Current Transformers (CT) for Electrical Meters Market: Segment Analysis
The research report includes specific segments by region (country), by manufacturers, by Type and by Application. Each type provides information about the production during the forecast period of 2017 to 2028. by Application segment also provides consumption during the forecast period of 2017 to 2028. Understanding the segments helps in identifying the importance of different factors that aid the market growth.
Segment by Type
Pin
Wire
Segment by Application
Residential
Industrial
Other
By Company
Falco Electronics
Accuenergy
VAC
TE Connectivity
Hioki E.E.
Nanjing Zeming Electronic
Flex-Core
AutomationDirect
Shenke
Omega Engineering
Oswell
Weschler Instruments
Electrohms
Yuanxing
J&D Electronics
Electromagnetic Industries LLP
Simpson Electric
Production by Region
North America
Europe
China
Japan
South Korea
India
Consumption by Region
North America
U.S.
Canada
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
India
Australia
Taiwan
Indonesia
Thailand
Malaysia
Philippines
Vietnam
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Argentina
Frequently Asked Questions
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